These enchiladas feature tender ground beef seasoned with chili powder, cumin, and smoked paprika, wrapped in soft flour tortillas and smothered in a rich, zesty homemade sauce made from tomato paste, chili powder, and aromatic spices. The dish is baked until bubbly and golden with melted cheddar or Mexican blend cheese on top. Garnish with fresh cilantro, jalapeños, and a dollop of sour cream for layered flavors. Perfect for a comforting, Mexican-inspired main using simple pantry ingredients.
I threw together my first batch of beef enchiladas on a Wednesday night when I had ground beef to use up and no plan. The smell of chili powder blooming in oil filled the kitchen, and suddenly I was committed. What started as a pantry cleanup became the dish my family now requests by name.
The first time I made these for friends, I worried the sauce was too simple. But when they went quiet after the first bite and someone said, This is exactly what I needed, I stopped second-guessing it. Now its my go-to when I want something warm and satisfying without overthinking.
Ingredients
- Vegetable oil: Neutral and reliable for both the roux and browning the beef without any competing flavors.
- All-purpose flour: The base of the roux that thickens the sauce, whisk it constantly so it doesnt clump.
- Chili powder: The backbone of the sauce, use a fresh jar if yours has been sitting for more than a year.
- Ground cumin: Adds earthy warmth that makes the whole dish smell like a real kitchen, not a shortcut.
- Garlic powder and onion powder: These build depth in the sauce without adding moisture or texture.
- Dried oregano: A small amount goes a long way, it ties the spices together with a subtle herbal note.
- Salt and black pepper: Season at every stage, the sauce and the filling both need it.
- Tomato paste: Concentrated richness that gives the sauce body and a slight tang.
- Chicken or beef broth: The liquid that turns the spice paste into a silky sauce, use what you have on hand.
- Ground beef: Eighty-five percent lean works best, enough fat for flavor but not so much that you are draining forever.
- Onion and garlic: Freshly chopped, they add sweetness and sharpness that powders cant replicate in the filling.
- Smoked paprika: Optional but worth it, it adds a gentle smokiness that makes people ask what your secret is.
- Canned diced tomatoes: Drain them well or the filling gets soupy, just a little adds texture and brightness.
- Fresh cilantro: Stir it into the beef at the end for a pop of color and freshness, or skip it if youre not a fan.
- Flour tortillas: Soft and pliable, they roll easily and hold up under the sauce without tearing.
- Shredded cheddar or Mexican blend cheese: The gooey, golden top layer that makes everyone reach for seconds.
- Sour cream and jalapeños: Cooling and spicy, these toppings let everyone customize their plate.
Instructions
- Preheat your oven:
- Set it to 375°F (190°C) so its ready when you are. This gives you time to work without rushing.
- Make the enchilada sauce:
- Heat the oil in a saucepan over medium heat, whisk in the flour and cook for a minute until it smells toasty. Stir in all the spices and tomato paste, then slowly whisk in the broth until smooth, let it simmer for 5 to 7 minutes until it coats the back of a spoon.
- Cook the beef filling:
- Heat oil in a skillet, soften the onion for a few minutes, then add garlic and let it bloom. Add the beef and break it up as it browns, drain any extra grease, then stir in spices, tomatoes, and cilantro, cook for another 2 minutes.
- Prep the baking dish:
- Spread half a cup of sauce across the bottom of your dish. This keeps the tortillas from sticking and adds flavor to every bite.
- Fill and roll the tortillas:
- Spoon about a quarter cup of beef and a couple tablespoons of cheese into each tortilla, roll them snugly and lay them seam side down. Work quickly so they stay pliable.
- Top and bake:
- Pour the remaining sauce evenly over the enchiladas, then scatter the rest of the cheese on top. Bake uncovered for 20 to 25 minutes until the cheese is bubbly and starting to brown, let them rest for 5 minutes before serving.
One night I served these with a pitcher of margaritas and a bowl of chips, and my neighbor said it felt like eating at her favorite little spot across the border. That is when I realized this recipe was not just dinner, it was a moment people wanted to be part of.
How to Store and Reheat
Let the enchiladas cool completely, then cover the dish tightly with foil or transfer individual portions to airtight containers. They will keep in the fridge for up to three days and reheat beautifully in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 15 minutes, or in the microwave if you are in a hurry.
Variations to Try
Swap the ground beef for shredded chicken or black beans if you want a lighter option. Add a handful of corn or diced bell peppers to the filling for extra color and sweetness. If you like heat, mix a diced jalapeño into the beef or use pepper jack cheese on top.
What to Serve Alongside
These enchiladas pair well with simple sides that do not compete for attention. A crisp green salad with lime vinaigrette cuts through the richness, and cilantro lime rice soaks up any extra sauce on the plate. If you want something more casual, tortilla chips and guacamole are always a hit.
- Spanish rice or cilantro lime rice
- Refried beans or black beans
- Fresh green salad with lime dressing
This dish has become one of those recipes I do not think about anymore, I just make it. It works every time, and that kind of reliability is worth more than fancy.
Questions & Answers
- → What can I use instead of flour tortillas?
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For a gluten-free option, substitute corn tortillas, which complement the flavors well though they are less pliable than flour tortillas.
- → How do I make the homemade enchilada sauce?
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The sauce combines oil, flour, chili powder, cumin, garlic, onion powders, oregano, tomato paste, and broth, simmered until thickened for a rich and zesty flavor.
- → Can I add vegetables to the beef filling?
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Yes, adding black beans, corn, or diced peppers can enhance texture and nutrition without overpowering the beef's flavor.
- → How do I prevent the tortillas from drying out during baking?
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Coating the baking dish with sauce before assembly and pouring remaining sauce over the enchiladas helps keep the tortillas moist while baking.
- → What cheese works best for this dish?
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A shredded cheddar or Mexican blend cheese melts well and complements the spices, adding creamy richness.